Tuesday, 6 May 2008

Julia's Fractals

The latent mathmo in me loves ferns for more than just their delicate nature, ease of care and ability to spread to fill almost any space. I'm a big fan of fractals ("a rough or fragmented geometric shape that can be subdivided into parts, each of which is (at least approximately) a reduced-size copy of the whole"). I'm especially taken with Julia fractals:



And fractals are around in nature - the head of a romanesco broccoli (or indeed any other kind of broccoli or cauliflower), the branches of a tree, feathers - and of course fern fronds.



Ferns are not exact fractals, but the individual leaves do resemble the fronds as a whole. I love my shuttlecock fern, Matteuccia struthiopteris, and it's chucking out runners pretty quickly. I hacked one off to give to a friend three weeks ago, and a forumer has just mentioned that he'd love one. So it looks like it's in with the secateurs again tonight! Fortunately, shuttlecocks are pretty sturdy, and while I should probably have taken all the runners off in one go (if I was going to), it shouldn't hurt it at this stage. Nothing a good dose of mycorrhizal fungi won't fix anyway.


Sitting outside contemplating my ferns, I was reminded of two variations on a rhyme I was taught at university:

Big whorls have little whorls that feed on their velocity,
And little whorls have lesser whorls and so on to viscosity.

and its inspiration:

Big fleas have little fleas upon their backs to bite them
And little fleas have lesser fleas, and so ad infinitum.

I wonder if there's a version about fronds. I'm no poet, otherwise I'd try to come up with one myself.

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